The Battle of Turin, September the 7. MDCCVI

  • Translation

Article ID EUI4878

Title

The Battle of Turin, September the 7. MDCCVI

Description

View of the Battle of Turin on 07 September 1706. From "The Military History of the Late Prince Eugene of Savoy and the Late John Duke of Marlborough &c. Volume I", by Claude du Bosc, London, printed by James Bettenham for Claude du Bosc, engraver at the Golden Head in Charles Street, Covent Garden, London.

Year

c. 1735

Artist

Benoist

Historical Description

The name of the town comes from tau, a Celtic word meaning "mountains". In the first century B.C. (probably in 28 B.C.) the Romans built a military camp here (Castra Taurinorum), which was later dedicated to the Emperor Augustus (Augusta Taurinorum). After the fall of the Roman Empire, the city was conquered first by the Lombards, then by the Franks, and ruled by bishops. At the end of the 13th century the Dukes of Savoy took the city. Emanuel Philibert made Turin the capital of the Duchy of Savoy in 1563. The unification of Italy in 1861 made Turin the Italian capital. King Victor Emmanuel II ruled from here, and 14 different castles bear witness to its stately past. However, being the capital was a status that the city had to pass on to Florence just four years later. The opening of the Mont-Cenis railroad tunnel in 1871 made Turin an important transportation hub.

Place of Publication London
Dimensions (cm)26 x 19 cm
ConditionPerfect condition
Coloringcolored
TechniqueCopper print

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