A New Map of Present Germany, Shewing Its Principal Divisions, Cities, Towns, Rivers, Mountains, & c.

  • Translation

Article ID EUD3768

Title

A New Map of Present Germany, Shewing Its Principal Divisions, Cities, Towns, Rivers, Mountains, & c.

Description

Map shows the whole of Germany, Austria, the Czech Republic and partly Poland. There is also a title cartouche with a coat of arms, a compass rose and a mileage indicator cartouche.

Year

ca. 1660

Artist

Wells (1667-1727)

Edward Wells (1667–1727) was an English mathematician, geographer, and controversial theologian.

Historical Description

The concept of Germany as a distinct region in central Europe can be traced to Roman commander Julius Caesar, who referred to the unconquered area east of the Rhine as Germania, thus distinguishing it from Gaul (France), which he had conquered. In the High Middle Ages, the regional dukes, princes and bishops gained power at the expense of the emperors. Martin Luther led the Protestant Reformationagainst the Catholic Church after 1517, as the northern states became Protestant, while the southern states remained Catholic. The two parts of the Holy Roman Empire clashed in the Thirty Years' War (1618–1648). 1648 marked the effective end of the Holy Roman Empire and the beginning of the modern nation-state system, with Germany divided into numerous independent states, such as Prussia, Bavaria and Saxony.

Place of Publication London
Dimensions (cm)37 x 49 cm
ConditionPerfect condition
Coloringoriginal colored
TechniqueCopper print

Reproduction:

48.00 €

( A reproduction can be ordered individually on request. )