Utrecht / Fort aen de Nieuwer-Fluys

Title

Utrecht / Fort aen de Nieuwer-Fluys

Description

Eight plans on one sheet show a plan of the fortified city of Utrecht and plans of the fortresses of Nieuwersluis, Wijk bij Duurstede, Amersfoort, Montfoort, Kleine Wierik, Sterreschans in the Netherlands, Pain and Vin.

ca. 1675

Artist

Bosch van den (1661-1680)

Historical Description

Utrecht is one of the oldest cities in the Netherlands, with a rich and diverse history.
Around 50 AD, the Romans built a fort called Traiectum at the site of present-day Utrecht, which was part of the Limes, the northern border of the Roman Empire.
The name “Utrecht” later derives from Ultra Traiectum (beyond the ford).
In 1122, Utrecht was granted city rights, making it one of the oldest cities in the country.
In the Middle Ages, Utrecht was an important religious center.
In the 16th century, political and religious upheaval occurred due to the Reformation.
In the 19th century, Utrecht lost its national significance but remained an important religious and cultural center.